What are the highest mountains in Africa?
Mount Kilimanjaro is the highest mountain in Africa; it reaches the highest summit at 5,895 meters and is located in Tanzania. This is the highest peak, the Kibo, one of Kilimanjaro's volcanic cones, with Mawenzi and Shira. Mount Kenya is the second-highest mountain on the African continent, with a height of 5,199 meters. The other top 10 highest mountains in Africa are explained below.
Top 10 highest mountains in Africa
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#1. Mount Kilimanjaro: 5,895 meters (19,341 feet) in Tanzania
Mount Kilimanjaro is the highest peak in Africa and one of the most iconic mountains in the world. It is a dormant stratovolcano and is famous for its three volcanic cones: Kibo, Mawenzi, and Shira. Kilimanjaro is a popular destination for trekking and attracts thousands of climbers each year.
Location: Tanzania
Nickame: The Roof of Africa.
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#2. Mount Kenya: 5,199 meters (17,057 feet)
Mount Kenya is the second-highest mountain in Africa and a UNESCO World Heritage Site. It is an extinct stratovolcano and is the source of several rivers that provide water to surrounding areas. The mountain has numerous peaks and glaciers and is known for its stunning alpine landscape.
Location: Kenya
Nickame: Kirinyaga.
#3. Rwenzori Mountains (Mount Stanley): 5,109 meters (16,762 feet) in Uganda and the Democratic Republic of the Congo
The Rwenzori Mountains are a range of equatorial mountains with multiple peaks covered by glaciers and snow. They are known for their unique vegetation and biodiversity, including many rare and endemic plant and animal species.
Location: Uganda and the Democratic Republic of the Congo (border region).
#4. Mount Speke: 4,890 meters (16,043 feet) in Uganda
Mount Speke is one of the main peaks in the Rwenzori Mountains and is named after John Hanning Speke, the British explorer who first identified Lake Victoria as the source of the Nile River.
Location: Uganda (part of the Rwenzori Mountains).
#5. Mount Baker: 4,844 meters in Uganda
Mount Baker’s sharp and jagged geological features mirror those of the other Rwenzori, given that the entire range consists of fault-block mountains, which are the result of fissures in the earth’s plates forcing large blocks of crust and rock up or down. It is a popular destination for hiking and trekking.
Location: Uganda.
#6. Mount Emin: 4,798 meters in Democratic Republic of Congo
Elevation: Approximately 4,798 meters (15,741 feet).
Location: Democratic Republic of Congo.
Details: Mount Emin is situated on the Democratic Republic of the Congo side. This mountain is named for well-known explorer Mohammed Amin Asha, who trekked across vast portions of the continent in the late 1800s.
#7. Mount Gessi: 4,715 meters in Uganda
Mount Gessi lies in the northern portion of the Rwenzori Mountains National Park. It is a contrast between lush, green ecosystems full of fauna and flora at lower elevations and jagged, volcanic formations at higher elevations. It is named after Italian explorer Romulo Gessi, who is also credited with discovering the source of the Nile River. Rwenzori Mountains National Park, along the border of Uganda and the Democratic Republic of the Congo, is home to five of the ten highest mountains on the African continent.
Location: Uganda
#8. Mount Meru: 4,562 meters (14,960 feet) in Tanzania
Mount Meru is an active stratovolcano and the second-highest peak in Tanzania. It is often overshadowed by its neighbor, Kilimanjaro, but it offers a challenging and rewarding trek with diverse landscapes and stunning views.
Location: Tanzania (inside Arusha National Park).
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#9. Ras Dashen (Simien Mountains): 4,550 meters (14,928 feet) in Ethiopia
The Simien Mountains are a UNESCO World Heritage Site and one of Africa's most breathtaking mountain ranges. They feature deep valleys, sharp precipices, and impressive wildlife, including the endemic Gelada baboons.
Location: Ethiopia.
#10. Mount Karisimbi: 4,507 meters in Democratic Republic of Congo and Rwanda
Mount Karisimbi is an active stratovolcano situated on the border between the Democratic Republic of Congo and Rwanda. It is the highest peak in the Virunga Mountains and offers trekkers stunning views and unique wildlife encounters.
Location: Democratic Republic of Congo and Rwanda.
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What is the highest mountain in Africa?
The highest mountain in Africa is Mount Kilimanjaro, which stands at 5,895 meters (19,341 feet) tall. Mount Kilimanjaro is located in Tanzania, a country located in East Africa. It is the highest mountain in Africa and the highest free-standing mountain in the world.
What is the second-highest mountain in Africa?
The second-highest mountain in Africa is Mount Kenya, which is located in Kenya and stands at a height of 5,199 meters (17,057 feet) above sea level. It is an extinct volcano and is also the highest mountain in Kenya. The highest mountain in Africa is Mount Kilimanjaro, which is located in Tanzania and stands at a height of 5,895 meters (19,341 feet) above sea level.
How many peaks does Mount Kenya have?
Mount Kenya has three main peaks: Batian, Nelion, and Lenana. Batian is the highest peak at 5,199 meters (17,057 feet), while Nelion is the second-highest peak at 5,188 meters (17,021 feet). Lenana is the third-highest peak at 4,985 meters (16,355 feet).